Kerala runs one of the oldest and most formal homestay schemes in India. It is also the one that disqualifies the largest share of the people who ask us about it, and it does so on a single condition that has nothing to do with the property itself.
The Department of Tourism classifies homestay units into three categories — Diamond, Gold and Silver — under a scheme first approved in 2006 and revised three times since. If you want the governing paper trail, it runs through GO (MS) No. 299/06/TSM dated 18 August 2006, GO (MS) No. 324/15/TSM dated 28 December 2015, GO (MS) No. 03/2020/Tourism dated 16 January 2020 and GO (Rt) No. 177/2022/Tourism dated 3 June 2022.
The condition that decides most cases
The department is explicit: “Classification will be given to only those units where the owner along with his/her family is physically residing.”
And, separately: “Leased or rented houses will not be considered for homestay classification.”
Read those together and the scheme's intent is plain. A Kerala homestay is a family home that takes paying guests. It is not a letting vehicle. If you are buying a house in Fort Kochi or Wayanad to run as an income property while you live in Bangalore or Dubai, you do not qualify for classification — not with a manager in place, not with a caretaker, not by visiting often. The owner and family live there or the unit is not classified.
This is the single most common reason an enquiry about Kerala ends. It is worth establishing before you look at a property, not after.
Size limits
The maximum that can be given over to tourist accommodation is six rooms. Beyond that the unit is no longer a homestay in the department's terms and falls under a different category of accommodation with its own licensing.
Widely republished summaries put the floor at one room and two beds and the ceiling at six rooms and twelve beds. The six-room ceiling is stated by the department; we have not been able to confirm the bed figures from the department's own text, so treat them as indicative and check the current checklist before you plan around them.
What classification involves
Applications go online to the Director, Department of Tourism. An Inspection Committee then examines the unit against a checklist, and the category awarded — Diamond, Gold or Silver — follows from how the facilities and services score against it. Approvals are issued district by district on the committees' recommendation; the April 2024 proceedings list units cleared across Kannur, Idukki, Kozhikode, Kottayam, Ernakulam, Alappuzha, Kollam, Thrissur, Kasaragod and Wayanad.